1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:32,960 I 2 00:00:38,330 --> 00:00:35,930 over the past 10 years production of 3 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:38,340 single-engine aircraft the foundation of 4 00:00:43,490 --> 00:00:41,010 all flight has declined dramatically in 5 00:00:45,410 --> 00:00:43,500 this country one of the most damaging 6 00:00:47,600 --> 00:00:45,420 effects of the slowdown is that most 7 00:00:50,450 --> 00:00:47,610 small production timings in which today 8 00:00:57,800 --> 00:00:50,460 still fit Tremonti materials or for 9 00:01:03,860 --> 00:01:01,340 to reverse this trend one of its primary 10 00:01:06,460 --> 00:01:03,870 goals is to stimulate demand for new 11 00:01:09,410 --> 00:01:06,470 aircraft by making them less than 12 00:01:14,250 --> 00:01:09,420 expected 13 00:01:16,350 --> 00:01:14,260 advanced cockpit systems cost-effective 14 00:01:24,270 --> 00:01:16,360 ways of manufacturing with composite 15 00:01:28,410 --> 00:01:24,280 materials crashworthy restraint system 16 00:01:31,470 --> 00:01:28,420 and quieter propeller are just a few of 17 00:01:33,930 --> 00:01:31,480 the program started the hope is that 18 00:01:40,200 --> 00:01:33,940 implementation of technologies like this 19 00:01:46,350 --> 00:01:42,390 imagine what your life would be like if 20 00:01:48,480 --> 00:01:46,360 you could fly at 10 or 20,000 feet over 21 00:01:52,050 --> 00:01:48,490 the gridlocked interstates down below at 22 00:01:54,660 --> 00:01:52,060 250 miles an hour with 46 people on 23 00:01:57,660 --> 00:01:54,670 board at 30 miles per gallon in an 24 00:01:59,490 --> 00:01:57,670 airplane that costs the same per mile as 25 00:02:32,649 --> 00:01:59,500 the airlines and maybe not much more 26 00:02:43,750 --> 00:02:35,050 from small trainers 27 00:02:46,720 --> 00:02:43,760 performance business jet landing 28 00:02:49,750 --> 00:02:46,730 facilities nationwide in many rural 29 00:02:51,880 --> 00:02:49,760 communities these airports of the 20th 30 00:02:54,550 --> 00:02:51,890 century equivalents of the river ports 31 00:02:57,190 --> 00:02:54,560 and rail heads of the past providing 32 00:03:03,990 --> 00:02:57,200 access to the mainstream of business and 33 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:08,559 the Molalla flank has declined 34 00:03:08,569 --> 00:03:13,420 and Stinson is president of the 35 00:03:18,429 --> 00:03:16,199 general aviation is where it all begins 36 00:03:20,319 --> 00:03:18,439 most of the violence in the United 37 00:03:22,929 --> 00:03:20,329 States learn to fly and a general 38 00:03:24,369 --> 00:03:22,939 aviation aircraft unfortunately in the 39 00:03:28,569 --> 00:03:24,379 last few years we've had some tough 40 00:03:31,089 --> 00:03:28,579 times but we're coming back one of the 41 00:03:34,569 --> 00:03:31,099 reasons for this optimism is that NASA 42 00:03:37,900 --> 00:03:34,579 the FAA and more than 60 US companies 43 00:03:37,910 --> 00:03:41,880 the industry 44 00:03:46,980 --> 00:03:44,700 our program in its early years is 45 00:03:48,840 --> 00:03:46,990 operating in a save the patient mode if 46 00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:48,850 you look at general aviation like you 47 00:03:53,340 --> 00:03:49,930 would look at a patient in the hospital 48 00:03:54,809 --> 00:03:53,350 so it's vital signs are all declining 49 00:03:56,400 --> 00:03:54,819 you know the number of airports the 50 00:03:58,710 --> 00:03:56,410 number of pilots number of airplanes all 51 00:04:00,480 --> 00:03:58,720 of those are declining it at a 52 00:04:02,610 --> 00:04:00,490 precipitous rate and so we're gonna save 53 00:04:04,740 --> 00:04:02,620 the patient way of thinking one of the 54 00:04:06,780 --> 00:04:04,750 problems being addressed is the most 55 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:06,790 like production curb and still Fletcher 56 00:04:17,970 --> 00:04:16,410 we need to do is incorporate new 57 00:04:19,920 --> 00:04:17,980 technologies that are currently 58 00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:19,930 available need to be integrated into the 59 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:22,330 aircraft at an affordable cost that will 60 00:04:26,790 --> 00:04:24,250 make it possible for a vastly larger 61 00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:26,800 segment of the population to learn how 62 00:04:31,350 --> 00:04:28,930 to use an airplane safely and reliably 63 00:04:33,990 --> 00:04:31,360 for almost all weather operations in a 64 00:04:40,730 --> 00:04:34,000 reasonable amount of time a principal 65 00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:44,100 today requires mass from a variety of 66 00:04:49,460 --> 00:04:46,930 control systems and instrum a very 67 00:04:52,740 --> 00:04:49,470 time-consuming michelle's early process 68 00:04:55,140 --> 00:04:52,750 in the NASA developed advanced cockpit 69 00:04:57,510 --> 00:04:55,150 concept all this information is 70 00:05:00,210 --> 00:04:57,520 reorganized on touch-sensitive flat 71 00:05:03,150 --> 00:05:00,220 panel displays the front windshield 72 00:05:06,420 --> 00:05:03,160 provides a highway in the sky to fly 73 00:05:08,670 --> 00:05:06,430 along timely weather maps for rerouting 74 00:05:11,370 --> 00:05:08,680 around storms can be brought up through 75 00:05:14,430 --> 00:05:11,380 data links Global Positioning satellites 76 00:05:16,680 --> 00:05:14,440 or GPS are used to depict the precise 77 00:05:20,820 --> 00:05:16,690 locations of other aircraft in the area 78 00:05:23,070 --> 00:05:20,830 and safely avoid them other systems help 79 00:05:25,710 --> 00:05:23,080 eliminate potentially dangerous mistakes 80 00:05:28,770 --> 00:05:25,720 like not having enough fuel to complete 81 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:28,780 the flight plan taken as a whole these 82 00:05:34,140 --> 00:05:31,810 new cockpit technologies could cut the 83 00:05:37,640 --> 00:05:34,150 cost of obtaining and maintaining all 84 00:05:39,650 --> 00:05:37,650 weather flying skills in 85 00:05:41,920 --> 00:05:39,660 the first steps towards advanced 86 00:05:45,409 --> 00:05:41,930 cockpits are already being taken 87 00:05:47,420 --> 00:05:45,419 multipurpose displays and GPS navigation 88 00:05:49,999 --> 00:05:47,430 devices have been added to some of the 89 00:05:52,850 --> 00:05:50,009 existing fleet they're also becoming 90 00:05:57,279 --> 00:05:52,860 widespread in what's referred to as the 91 00:06:02,980 --> 00:06:00,549 that a buyer purchases a kit containing 92 00:06:06,100 --> 00:06:02,990 all the necessary pieces then does most 93 00:06:08,559 --> 00:06:06,110 of the assembly work some of the fastest 94 00:06:12,090 --> 00:06:08,569 most innovative small planes come from 95 00:06:15,879 --> 00:06:14,850 the keys kind of performances that 96 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:15,889 nearly all were me 97 00:06:23,790 --> 00:06:19,210 composites like fiberglass 98 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:26,309 romba is that working with composites 99 00:06:32,040 --> 00:06:28,930 can be a very labor-intensive costly 100 00:06:35,339 --> 00:06:32,050 process as part of its partnership with 101 00:06:37,920 --> 00:06:35,349 industry in the fááá nASA has already 102 00:06:41,159 --> 00:06:37,930 begun identifying more efficient ways of 103 00:06:43,439 --> 00:06:41,169 utilizing these materials the goal is to 104 00:06:48,230 --> 00:06:43,449 reduce the expense of manufacturing 105 00:06:50,219 --> 00:06:48,240 composite airframes 25 to 40 percent 106 00:06:52,469 --> 00:06:50,229 information about strength and 107 00:06:56,339 --> 00:06:52,479 durability is also being gathered at 108 00:07:00,270 --> 00:06:56,349 NASA facilities both on a small as well 109 00:07:02,249 --> 00:07:00,280 as a much larger scale crash tests like 110 00:07:04,980 --> 00:07:02,259 this at NASA's Langley Research Center 111 00:07:07,300 --> 00:07:04,990 will help develop key databases and 112 00:07:09,370 --> 00:07:07,310 design there 113 00:07:12,160 --> 00:07:09,380 also being used to determine whether new 114 00:07:17,560 --> 00:07:12,170 restraint systems or even airbags might 115 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:17,570 be added to improve safety research 116 00:07:21,490 --> 00:07:19,610 aimed at low-cost non-destructive 117 00:07:24,630 --> 00:07:21,500 inspection techniques and icing 118 00:07:27,130 --> 00:07:24,640 protection systems is also underway 119 00:07:29,320 --> 00:07:27,140 electronic controls developed for jet 120 00:07:31,180 --> 00:07:29,330 engines are being adapted for the piston 121 00:07:34,480 --> 00:07:31,190 power plants that drive most small 122 00:07:36,790 --> 00:07:34,490 planes even the propeller is getting a 123 00:07:39,580 --> 00:07:36,800 serious second look as engineering the 124 00:07:41,230 --> 00:07:39,590 signor efficient less noisy designs that 125 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:41,240 will help make future general aviation 126 00:07:48,250 --> 00:07:44,330 aircraft as quiet and comfortable as 127 00:07:50,710 --> 00:07:48,260 today's automobile once in place the 128 00:07:53,380 --> 00:07:50,720 variety of technologies being targeted 129 00:07:58,060 --> 00:07:53,390 checking a personal flying to a new 130 00:07:59,770 --> 00:07:58,070 level again NASA's Bruce Holmes imagine 131 00:08:03,610 --> 00:07:59,780 what your life would be like if you 132 00:08:06,460 --> 00:08:03,620 could fly at 10 or 20,000 feet over the 133 00:08:09,730 --> 00:08:06,470 gridlocked interstates down below at 250 134 00:08:12,430 --> 00:08:09,740 miles an hour with 46 people on board at 135 00:08:15,280 --> 00:08:12,440 30 miles per gallon in an airplane that 136 00:08:17,830 --> 00:08:15,290 costs the same per mile as the airlines 137 00:13:27,799 --> 00:08:17,840 and maybe not much more than a car 138 00:13:34,109 --> 00:13:30,090 cessna who used to be the world leader 139 00:13:36,119 --> 00:13:34,119 producing 9000 single-engine airplanes a 140 00:13:39,090 --> 00:13:36,129 year has not produced a single engine 141 00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:39,100 airplane since 1986 we believe the 142 00:13:43,530 --> 00:13:41,050 general aviation can play and much more 143 00:13:45,540 --> 00:13:43,540 significant role than it ever has in the 144 00:13:48,150 --> 00:13:45,550 transportation system by opening it up 145 00:13:50,280 --> 00:13:48,160 to many more people who currently are 146 00:13:52,169 --> 00:13:50,290 deterred from flying because of the cost 147 00:13:53,220 --> 00:13:52,179 of obtaining and maintaining proficiency 148 00:13:56,189 --> 00:13:53,230 in the cost of operating the aircraft 149 00:13:57,960 --> 00:13:56,199 one of the hallmarks of this program 150 00:13:59,519 --> 00:13:57,970 will be speed of product to the 151 00:14:03,030 --> 00:13:59,529 marketplace from the program our 152 00:14:05,699 --> 00:14:03,040 timeline for the nearest term impact in 153 00:14:08,220 --> 00:14:05,709 the marketplace is 18 to 36 months this 154 00:14:09,749 --> 00:14:08,230 program is a cost-sharing program half